Forrest Gump
Forrest Gump is a 1994 American comedy-drama film directed by Robert Zemeckis and written by Eric Roth. It is an adaptation of the 1986 novel of the same name by Winston Groom, and stars Tom Hanks, Robin Wright, Gary Sinise, Mykelti Williamson, and Sally Field. The film follows the life of an Alabama man named Forrest Gump (Hanks) and his experiences in the 20th-century United States. Principal photography took place between August and December 1993, mainly in Georgia, North Carolina and South Carolina. Extensive visual effects were used to incorporate Hanks into archived footage and to develop other scenes. The soundtrack features songs reflecting the different periods seen in the film. Forrest Gump was released in the United States on July 6, 1994, and received widespread critical acclaim for Zemeckis's direction, performances (particularly those of Hanks and Sinise), visual effects, music, and screenplay. The film was a major success at the box office: it became the top-grossing film in the United States released that year and earned over US$678.2 million worldwide during its theatrical run, making it the second-highest-grossing film of 1994, behind The Lion King. The soundtrack sold over 12 million copies. Forrest Gump won six Academy Awards: Best Picture, Best Director, Best Actor for Hanks, Best Adapted Screenplay, Best Visual Effects, and Best Film Editing. It received many award nominations, including Golden Globes, British Academy Film Awards, and Screen Actors Guild Awards. Various interpretations have been made of the protagonist and the film's political symbolism. In 2011, the Library of Congress selected the film for preservation in the United States National Film Registry as being "culturally, historically, or aesthetically significant".
Federal troops enforcing a court order integrated the University of Alabama today. Two negroes were admitted, but only after Governor George Wallace had carried out his symbolic threat to stand in the school house door. KATZENBACH: Governor Wallace, I take it from that statement, that... Earl, what's going on? - Coons are trying to get into school. - Coons? When raccoons try to get on our back porch, Mama just chase them off with a broom. Not raccoons, you idiot, niggers, and they want to go to school with us.
Forrest Gump
REPORTER: Shortly after Governor Wallace had carried out his promise to block the doorway, President Kennedy ordered the Secretary of Defense then to use military force. Here, by videotape, is the encounter by General Graham, commander of the National Guard, and Governor Wallace. ...because these National Guardsmen are here today as federal soldiers for Alabamans. They live within our borders, they are all our brothers. We are winning in this fight, because we are awakening the American people to the dangers that we have spoken about so many times, just so evident today, the trend towards military dictatorship in this country.
Forrest Gump